The smart buildings market is booming, but what is a smart building and why does it matter? When looking at the smart building definition, there is a lot of information on this emerging technology. Put simply, a smart building, also known as an intelligent building, is a property that uses automated processes to control operations such as heating, ventilation, air conditioning, lighting, security, safety and other environmental systems in response to building occupancy levels or external conditions.

By collecting data from sensors, IoT (Internet of Things) devices and services on the premises, smart building systems, also known as intelligent building systems or IoT smart building systems, can apply the data to adjust resources automatically in line with changing conditions. For example, smart building controls can turn down lighting in bright, sunny conditions or increase air circulation in spaces as occupancy increases.

The ability of smart building solutions to automatically respond to changes helps facility managers use resources, space and energy more efficiently while maintaining optimum conditions for building occupants.

This article explains what a smart building is, describes examples of smart buildings’ key components and outlines the benefits of deploying smart building technology systems.

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